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Spin lattice of Gd2BaCuO5Spin lattice of Gd2BaCuO5

Gd2BaCuO5

MAGNDATA entry 1.1.92 · source
incommensurate spiral
Incommensurate: the magnetic pattern repeats every so many cells, but not a whole number of them, so it never lines up with the crystal lattice. Here it's a spiral: the spin direction rotates as you move along.
ordered ≤ 11.8 K (−261 °C)Colour: where that sits relative to 25 °C. Saturation: how much margin it has.
Structure · 11 properties
Magnetic groupP21ma1′(0,0,γ)0s0s
Point groupmm21′
Parent space groupP n m a No. 62
Repeats every2.25 cells along c (not a whole number: that's what incommensurate means)
Propagation[0 0 0.4449] 1k
Cella 12.2282 · b 5.67992 · c 7.16183 Å · α 90° · β 90° · γ 90°
Transition11.8 K (−261 °C)
Measured at9.8 K
Magnetic ionsCu, Ho
Largest moment component7.11 μB
MethodNPD

Symmetry

Stereogram of the magnetic point group: each operation applied to one direction. Filled = upper hemisphere, ring = lower; red operations include time reversal. Lines are mirrors; polygons are 2/3/4/6-fold axes; the centre ring is inversion.

Every structure in P21ma1′(0,0,γ)0s0s →
Atom sites · 14 sites · CSV
siteelementxyzmambmc|m| (μB)
Gd1_1Ho0.28860.250.1156
Gd1_2Ho0.71140.750.8844
Gd2_1Ho0.07380.250.3954
Gd2_2Ho−0.07380.750.6046
Cu_1Cu0.65920.250.7129
Cu_2Cu0.34080.750.2871
Ba1_1Ba0.90560.250.9313
Ba1_2Ba0.59440.750.4313
O1_1O0.43250.9880.1705
O1_2O0.06750.0120.6705
O2_1O0.22510.5050.345
O2_2O0.27490.4950.845
O3_1O0.0940.250.069
O3_2O0.4060.750.569

Incommensurate: the moments are modulated; the picture evaluates each atom's Fourier series at its own phase.

Moment components are along the crystal axes a, b, c (μB), as magCIF writes them. Symmetry generates the rest of the cell from these sites.

Source

P. Yanda et al. PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH (2020) · doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.023271

Cite the original paper and MAGNDATA, not this mirror.

Original file

⬇ 1.1.92_Gd2BaCuO5.mcif from MAGNDATA · entry page

sha256 of this copy: b3e0bcbdfd8de06fdf27846a0f629c06afc28cb04ff4a328b14f268430d8f622
The mirror keeps the bytes Bilbao served, so the original should hash the same unless MAGNDATA has revised the entry since: shasum -a 256 1.1.92_Gd2BaCuO5.mcif.